Which of the following is NOT a form of child abuse?

Child exploitation is distinct from the categories generally classified under child abuse. While it is a serious issue impacting minors, it is more specifically related to the misuse of a child's resources, labor, or sexualization for personal gain. Child abuse, on the other hand, encompasses physical abuse, sexual abuse, and medical neglect, all of which directly harm the child’s physical or emotional well-being.

Physical abuse refers to intentional physical harm to a child, often leaving marks or lasting injuries. Sexual abuse involves any sexual act with a child, impacting their mental and emotional health. Medical neglect occurs when caregivers fail to provide necessary medical care, placing a child’s health at significant risk. Each of these represents forms of abusive behavior that directly affect a child's safety and welfare, aligning more closely with the legal definitions of abuse used in child welfare contexts.