What influences a male's subjective sense of masculinity?

The most comprehensive understanding of a male’s subjective sense of masculinity stems from both biological factors and cultural influences. Biological factors can include aspects such as hormonal differences, physical characteristics, and inherent predispositions that may inform a male’s sense of identity. On the other hand, cultural norms and values play a critical role in shaping how masculinity is perceived and expressed in different societies. These cultural components can encompass societal expectations, family upbringing, and shared beliefs about gender roles, which significantly impact an individual's personal understanding of masculinity.

This blend of biology and culture illustrates that masculinity is not solely defined by either component in isolation but rather through their interaction. Influences from peers and media, while important in shaping behavior and expectations, fall under the broader scope of cultural norms and values. Thus, understanding masculinity requires a holistic approach that acknowledges the contributions of both biological predispositions and cultural contexts.