How are child sex offenders classified according to FBI guidelines?

Child sex offenders are classified according to FBI guidelines as fixated or regressed. This classification is based on the offender's patterns of behavior and their psychological motivations.

Fixated offenders typically display a persistent sexual interest in children that often persists across a long period, indicating a stronger inclination towards exploiting children over time. This group often engages in premeditated offenses and might view children as appropriate sexual partners, not just in specific circumstances but as a consistent preference.

Regressed offenders, on the other hand, may not have a primary sexual attraction to children. Instead, they might typically prefer adult partners but may engage in sexual offenses against children due to situational factors such as stress, feelings of inadequacy, or opportunity. Their offenses are often more impulsive and may result from a temporary regression in their sexual interests.

Understanding this classification is crucial for identifying treatment needs and risk levels, as it can guide interventions and prevention strategies tailored to the distinct motivations and behaviors of each category of offender.